專四優(yōu)秀作文？代溝現(xiàn)象在任何時(shí)代和任何地方都普遍存在，父母與子女之間常常因此產(chǎn)生誤解和摩擦。為了緩解這一問題，我們需要找出一種解決方法。在本篇專四作文中，我們將聚焦于溝通這一核心手段。在當(dāng)前時(shí)代，不同代際間的差異顯著增加，特別是在音樂品味、時(shí)尚、文化和政治等方面。要想跨越代溝，保持開放、那么，專四優(yōu)秀作文？一起來了解一下吧。
專四作文預(yù)測(cè)范文：如何解決人才流失的問題
無論是身處學(xué)校還是步入社會(huì)，大家對(duì)作文都不陌生吧，通過作文可以把我們那些零零散散的思想，聚集在一塊。怎么寫作文才能避免踩雷呢？下面是我整理的專四作文預(yù)測(cè)：如何解決人才流失的問題，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
題目要求
How to solve the brain drain problem existing in universities in China has been a hot topic as our economy develops steadily. The following excerpt offers some opinions on this issue. Read the excerpt carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should:
1. summarize briefly the author’s opinion;
2. give your comment.
Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
Every country sends out students. What makes China different is that most of these bright minds have stayed away. Only a third have come back, according to the Ministry of Education; fewer by some counts. A study this year by a scholar at America’s Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education found that 85% of those who gained their doctorate in America in 2006 were still there in 2011.
To lure experts to Chinese universities, the government has launched a series of schemes since the mid-1990s. These have offered some combination of a one-off bonus of up to 1m yuan ($160 ,000), promotion, an assured salary and a housing allowance or even a free apartment. Some of the best universities have built homes for academics to rent or buy at a discount. All are promised top-notch facilities. Many campuses, which were once spartan, now have swanky buildings. The programmes have also targeted non-Chinese. A “foreign expert thousand-talent scheme”, launched in 2011, has enticed around 200 people. Spending on universities has shot up, too: six fold in 2001-2011. The results have been striking. In 2005-2012 published research articles from higher-education institutions rose by 54%; patents granted went up eightfold.
But most universities still have far to go. Only two Chinese institutions number in the top 100 in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings. Shanghai’s Jiao Tong University includes only 32 institutions from mainland China among the world’s 500 best. The government frets about the failure of a Chinese scholar ever to win a Nobel Prize in science.
Pulling some star scholars back from abroad will not be enough to turn China into an academic giant. Many of those who return do so on a part-time basis. According to David Zweig of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, nearly 75% of Chinese nationals who were lured by a “thousand-talent programme” launched in 2008 did not give up tenure elsewhere. Such schemes have often bought reputation rather than better research. They typically target full professors whose more productive, innovative years may already be behind them. (They also favour experts in science, technology and management.)
Chinese universities have great difficulty fostering talent at home. The premium on foreign experience in China has created perverse incentives, says Cao Cong of Nottingham University in Britain. It sends the message to today’s best and brightest that they should still spend their most productive years abroad. More than 300,000 students leave each year.
Today the signs are more encouraging. Some universities are changing the way they recruit and hence finding it easier to attract staff from abroad. At Peking University departments now hire and promote using international evaluation-methods. They advertise jobs and academics apply for promotion and are rewarded according to their achievements.
Write your response on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.
審題思路
本題探討的是中國(guó)大學(xué)應(yīng)該如何解決人才流失的問題，屬于社會(huì)生活類話題。
必背專四作文：電子詞典的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)
導(dǎo)語：下面是我整理的.一篇必背的專四作文，不看后悔哦!希望大家喜歡。
專四題目：電子詞典
Many students today use electronic dictionaries instead of printed dictionaries. Some people say that this is a good thing while others disagree. What is one major advantage or disadvantage of electronic dictionaries?
專四范文：
One Major Advantage of Electronic Dictionaries
Electronic dictionaries are becoming more and more popular among students nowadays. As a result, they may eventually render printed dictionaries obsolete! Undeniably electronic dictionaries contain a number of merits in comparison to their printed counterparts and therefore, I would like to suggest one major advantage of electronic dictionaries.
Perhaps the most pronounced advantage of electronic dictionaries is that all of them are portable and consequently easy to carry around, whether in a pocket or a bag. Students can put the dictionary in their pocket and look up new words whenever and wherever they are. This is a huge advantage over the traditional large paper bound dictionary because size really does matter. This compactness means not only that electronic dictionaries are getting smaller and lighter as well as incorporating a bigger memory but also that dictionaries can be installed into other small portable devices such as mobile phones. Although smaller in some people's view means less availability of memory and other functions, with the increasing advances made in nanotechnology this is no longer the cases.
In the final analysis, electronic dictionaries are the by-product of the inexorable progress of computerization, miniaturization and nanotechnology which has meant that one of their biggest advantages is their small size while still enjoying all the benefits of earlier, larger models. (214 words)
更多專四作文精彩句子：
1. In many respects, printed dictionaries are inferior to electronic ones. For example...
在很多方面，紙質(zhì)詞典不如電子詞典。
Nowadays, more and more people like to keep pets, such as the dogs, cats and so on. People keep pets as their families, the relationship they build is deep. Pet is really cute, before we raise a pet, we must think about the advantages and disadvantages and then make the wise choice.
如今，越來越多的人喜歡養(yǎng)寵物，比如狗和貓等等。人們把寵物當(dāng)作家人，并且建立了深厚的聯(lián)系。寵物很可愛，在我們養(yǎng)寵物以前，必須想清楚好處和壞處，然后才做出明智的選擇。
Keeping a pet has many advantages. People can have the pet as their families, they can have someone accompany. It is said that some people feel lonely to live alone, then a pet can drive away the loneliness. What’s more, raising a pet can cultivate a person’s sense of responsibility, because he has to take care of the pet very carefully.
養(yǎng)寵物有很多好處。
從學(xué)習(xí)的難度來說，翻譯專業(yè)比較枯燥，口筆譯都需要大量的練習(xí)，尤其是口譯、同聲傳譯，需要大量且高強(qiáng)度的練習(xí)，因此學(xué)起來會(huì)比較累。文學(xué)、語言學(xué)、英語國(guó)家研究則需要看很多書，也不輕松。教學(xué)法專業(yè)最好有一線教學(xué)的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)，要不然沒法把學(xué)習(xí)到的理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際。從考試而言，研究生考試并不是你筆試成績(jī)高就可以，有的學(xué)校復(fù)試也會(huì)刷掉排名靠前的學(xué)生。每年都有初試第一名在復(fù)試被打下來的例子。所以，除了基礎(chǔ)好之外，還要具備已經(jīng)的研究潛力。下面推薦幾所各地的院校：北京大學(xué)入學(xué)考試較難，但據(jù)說比較公平。北京外國(guó)語大學(xué)水平較高，同聲傳譯是特色，但是公費(fèi)名額少。北師大、首師大、北京語言大學(xué)的英語教學(xué)法全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)都是數(shù)一數(shù)二。
解決代溝問題。
代溝現(xiàn)象在任何時(shí)代和任何地方都普遍存在，父母與子女之間常常因此產(chǎn)生誤解和摩擦。為了緩解這一問題，我們需要找出一種解決方法。在本篇專四作文中，我們將聚焦于溝通這一核心手段。
在當(dāng)前時(shí)代，不同代際間的差異顯著增加，特別是在音樂品味、時(shí)尚、文化和政治等方面。要想跨越代溝，保持開放、誠(chéng)實(shí)和直接的交流至關(guān)重要。
首先，通過溝通，年輕一代能更好地理解上一代。年輕人在衣著、飲食和習(xí)慣上有著顯著差異。他們可能認(rèn)為長(zhǎng)輩難以適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代世界，因此不愿聽取建議。而長(zhǎng)輩則擁有豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)，可以與年輕人分享寶貴見解。
其次，有效的溝通使老年人更容易理解年輕一代。老年人往往堅(jiān)信自己的想法最正確，傾向于以權(quán)威的姿態(tài)指導(dǎo)年輕人，而后者則對(duì)家長(zhǎng)權(quán)威產(chǎn)生叛逆情緒。青少年常常談?wù)撟杂?，常將父母視為障礙。因此，實(shí)現(xiàn)有效溝通對(duì)于解決代溝問題至關(guān)重要。
總之，自人類文明伊始，代溝問題就一直存在。增進(jìn)理解和相互尊重是縮小代溝的良策。而進(jìn)行開放、誠(chéng)實(shí)的交流，則是解決這一問題的關(guān)鍵。
以上就是專四優(yōu)秀作文的全部?jī)?nèi)容，because he has to take care of the pet very carefully.養(yǎng)寵物有很多好處。人們把寵物當(dāng)作家人，有個(gè)伴。據(jù)說一些獨(dú)自生活的人感到孤獨(dú)，寵物能夠把孤單驅(qū)散。而且，養(yǎng)寵物可以朋友一個(gè)人的責(zé)任感，以為他要細(xì)心照顧好寵物。
